The differences between islamic banking and conventional. Figure 1 displays growth in islamic banking in pakistan appendix a. The prohibition of interest is the feature of islamic banking which most distinctly sets it apart from conventional banking. Islamic banking today is an industry that is still evolving. Nov 24, 2017 what is islamic banking islamic banking is a banking system that is based on the principles of islamic law, also referred to as shariah law, and guided by islamic economics. This study analyses the performance of islamic and conventional banking systems in the uae during the financial crisis. With due respect and great pleasure i submit my internship report on difference between islamic and conventional banking system and for your kind consideration. Viverita 2010 analyzed the performance of islamic compared to conventional banks in indonesia. The key difference is that islamic banking is based on shariah foundation. Islamic banking is an ethical banking system, and its practices are based on islamic shariah laws. Concept of islamic and conventional banking like interest based commercial banks, islamic banks are also the guardian of peoples money but with a disparity, that islamic bank is sharing profit and loss with customer while conventional banks not.
It is also the branch of finance that needs to be viewed from a different perspective as it cannot replicate conventional banking. Evidences suggest islamic banking is very much practiced like modern conventional banking with certain restrictions imposed by. Comparing conventional and islamic banks and controlling for other bank and country characteristics, the authors find few significant differences in business orientation, efficiency, asset quality, or stability. Products key features difference islamic banking vs conventional banking liability side 1 conceptual difference between islamic and conventional current account islamic current account conventional current account funds are invested in shariah compliantavenues no shariah based restriction on investment of funds.
Does the recent crisis justify a closer look at the shariacompliant business model for banking. A comparison of islamic and conventional banking system 1. The risk taking is the key determinant for the banks either conventional or islamic to portfolio or alm. Difference between islamic banking and conventional. Differences between islamic banking and conventional banking. Muhammad shaban mce 12169 yasir ali mce 12154 mutahir bilal mce. Comparison of islamic and conventional banking on the. The functions and operating modes of conventional banks are based on fully manmade principles.
On the shariah side, there are a number of scholars on shariah boards of islamic banks who have compiled fatwas, resolutions and articles on various issues of islamic banking and finance. Comparison of islamic and conventional banking on the basis of riba and services. Products must comply with profit and risksharing criteria and regulations preventing banks from venturing into activities with high risk and excessive uncertainty. How islamic banking is different from conventional banking. The functions and operating modes of islamic banks are based on the principles of islamicshariah. We selected two banks first is habib bank limited taken as the conventional banks representative and second one is albaraka as representative of islamic banks, 3. While the initiation of modern islamic banking dates back to 1963, the presentday practice debuted in 1975, when banks were established and mandated to operate in adherence to sharia rules and principles. Let us first understand the major difference between islamic banking and conventional banking system.
Islamic banking in its primitive stage first began with the worldwide celebration of the advent of the 15th hijra century islamic calendar in the mid 70s. Conventional banking uses interest charged to lenders along with other investments to turn over an income. Difference between conventional and islamic banking. Difference between conventional and islamic banking products sr. Aug 17, 2016 conventional banking vs islamic banking nur hanani. One of the main selling points of islamic banking, at least in theory, is that, unlike conventional banking, it is concerned about the viability of the project and the profitability of the operation but not the size of the collateral. Jun 04, 2019 academy for international modern studies aims, uk.
Islamic banking is restricted to islamically acceptable transactions, which exclude those involving alcohol, pork, gambling, etc. This is because the most important underlying principle of conventional banking is. In the conventional way of banking, the loan is given on the terms and conditions set by the lender and these must be accepted and abided by. Similarities and differences in islamic and conventional.
This paper discusses islamic banking products and interprets them in the context of financial intermediation theory. Difference between islamic and conventional banking. Meezan bank s guide to islamic banking 8 in books, cds and websites in the form of database, multimedia directories, and encyclopedias. The banks interest comes before the clients as opposed to the islamic banking system. Conventional banking 7 introduction to the islamic banks in the conventional mode of financing, the financier usually receives money on money which is a rejected concept in islamic banking. The report contains a comprehensive study on th e difference between conventional and islamic bank. Conventional banking vs islamic banking the distinguishing features of the conventional banking and lslamic banking may be shown in terms of a box diagram as under conventional banking islamic banking 1. In 1974, the worlds first development bank in compliance with the sharia, the islamic development bank, was established. Fundamentally the difference between islamic banking and conventional banking is that the idea fairness to the clients is theoretically focused on the idea of islamic banking itself. Islamic banking powerpoint presentation free to download id.
Comparison of conventional banking cb vs islamic banking ib. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Difference between islamic banking and conventional banking. Difference between islamic banking and commercial banking. Payment and receipt of interest is prohibited under shariah law, so muslims abstain from banking. Islamic banking on the other hand uses islamic teachings and syariah laws in their banking products, which levy profit rates instead of interest rates. Differences and similarities in islamic and conventional banking. Anecdotal evidence shows that many of the conventional products can be redrafted as shariacompliant products, so that the differences are smaller than expected. Different ratios were used and they found that the cost efficiency ratios were lower in islamic than the conventional banks in addition the revenue and profit efficiency ratios were higher in islamic banking. This job is assigned to me to fulfill the partial requirement of bba program. Ever since, islamic banking has been one of the fastest growing sectors in the global banking industry. This is because they are extremely different in many ways.
The views expressed in this working paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent. Islamic vs conventional banks trade vs interest riba duration. Islamic vs conventional banking allied bank limited. It is based on the shariah compliant principles of finance and commerce. Conventional banking vs islamic banking ringgitplus.
It is asset based financing, in which trade of elements prohibited by islam are not allowed. Comparison of islamic and conventional banking on the basis. Thus, all dealing, transaction, business approach, product. This shows that the returns earned by utilizing their total assets are almost same for the islamic and conventional bank. To western eyes, this seems a strange restriction, but christian countries themselves maintained such a ban for 1,400 years.
Islamic banking is the property of its rightful owner. Concept of islamic and conventional banking like interest based commercial banks, islamic banks are also the guardian of peoples money but with a. Islamic banking is the branch of islamic finance that has seen the most growth to date. Conventional banks aim to maximize returns and minimize risk. Otime value is the basis for charging interest on capital. A comparison of islamic bank and conventional bank slideshare. Differences between islamic bank and conventional banks. Mar 24, 2017 conventional banking vs islamic banking 1. Islamic banking today is more than 4 decades old, and it is surprising to see that a simple initiative of providing alternatives to prevailing i. The difference between conventional which called western banking and islamic banking are following.
The conventional banking system is based on interest payments at a rate preset on the deposits of money. Comparison between islamic and conventional banking. Evidences suggest islamic banking is very much practiced like modern conventional banking with certain restrictions imposed by sharia and addresses the large number of business requirements. Nov 21, 2010 this study is an attempt to address the perceptional issues by identifying the similarities and differences in islamic and conventional banking. Islamic vs conventional banking although islamic banking has many products similar to those offered by conventional banking, the two entities differ conceptually. Conventional banking1 free download as powerpoint presentation. Pdf comparison between islamic and conventional banking. The basic principle of islamic banking is based on risk sharing which is a component of trade rather than risktransfer, which is seen in conventional banking. The difference between conventional and islamic banking. Evidences suggest islamic banking is very much practiced like modern conventional banking with certain restrictions imposed by sharia and addresses the large number of business requirements successfully hence perceiving islamic banking as totally foreign to business world is not correct. Two basic principles behind islamic banking are the sharing of profit a. Introducing islamic banks into conventional banking systems prepared by juan sole.
A comparison of islamic and conventional banking system. Growth in islamicbanking industry in last tenyears 0104 09 is marvelous in pakistan. This timely volume analyses these matters and considers the range of new products. When comparing conventional and islamic banks, controlling for timevariant countryfixed effects, we find few significant differences in business orientation. Similarities and differences in islamic and conventional banking.
Products key features difference islamic banking vs. However, through islamic banking, financial inclusion can be promoted and bring a larger pool of savings in the local and global economy. Jul 23, 2001 the prohibition of interest is the feature of islamic banking which most distinctly sets it apart from conventional banking. When comparing conventional and islamic banks, controlling for timevariant countryfixed effects, we find few significant differences in. Introduction to islamic banking and conventional banking. Ust hj zaharuddin hj abd rahman one must refrain from making a direct comparison between islamic banking and conventional banking apple to apple comparison. Islamic banking and finance the islamic banking and finance is a system designed to allow muslims to deal with their financial affairs in accordance with their faith. Islamic banking 1 introduction to islamic banking islamic banking conventional banking. The differences between islamic banking and conventional banking conventional system omoney is a product besides medium of exchange and store of value. Pdf mudarabah and its applications in islamic finance. Interest in completely prohibited in islamic banking. Here is the difference between islamic and conventional banking nothing. If so, share your ppt presentation slides online with. Evidences suggest islamicbanking is very much practiced like modern conventional banking with certain restrictions imposed by sharia andaddressesthe large number of business requirements successfully hence perceiving islamic banking as totally foreign to business world is not correct.
Conventional banking vs islamic banking slideshare. What is islamic banking islamic banking is a banking system that is based on the principles of islamic law, also referred to as shariah law, and guided by islamic economics. Differences between islamic bank and conventional banks essay. What is the difference between normal banks and islamic banks. This paper discusses key issues related to the conduct of monetary policy in countries that have islamic banks. Conventional banking free download as powerpoint presentation. Essay about comparison between islamic and conventional banks. The adobe flash plugin is needed to view this content. It describes the macrofinancial background and monetary policy. The functions and operating modes of conventional banks are based on man made principles 1. The functions and operating modes of islamic banks are based on the rule of islamic shariah. Introducing islamic banks into conventional banking systems.
This general dearth of academic work on islamic finance stands in contrast with the increasing importance that islamic banking has in many muslim countries in asia and in africa. The study was undertaken in two stages, first a comparative analysis one islamic and one conventional banks from 2007 until 2008. Accounting policies and procedures in islamic banking and finance, butterworths, editorial staff, london. How different are islamic banks from conventional banks. Differences and similarities in islamic and conventional. Differences between islamic bank and conventional one must refrain from making a direct comparison between islamic banking and conventional banking apple to apple comparison. What is the difference between normal banks and islamic. For example, you cannot take a loan for a wine shop. Bank is a financial institution which accept money from the public for the purpose of landing or investment repayable on demand or otherwise. Report on difference between islamic banking and conventional. Conventional banking is based on collateral munib faiz khan. Perspectives from malaysian islamic bank managers article pdf available june 2014 with 3,4 reads how we measure reads.
One of the main selling points of islamic banking, at least in theory, is that, unlike conventional banking, it is concerned about the viability of the project and the profitability of. Difference between conventional and islamic banking products. Comparison between islamic and conventional banks introduction the rapid growth of islamic financial institutions across borders and continents is a testament to the buoyant nature of the islamic banking system. Differences between islamic bank and conventional conventional banks islamic banks 1.
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